How to Start a Free LLC in Massachusetts

Last Updated: November 10, 2025

Table of Contents

What is an LLC?

A Limited Liability Company (LLC) is a flexible business structure that protects your personal assets from business liabilities. In Massachusetts, forming an LLC is straightforward and provides various benefits for entrepreneurs.

Start a Free LLC in Massachusetts

Benefits of Forming an LLC in Massachusetts

Steps to Form a Massachusetts LLC

1. Select an LLC Name

Make sure your LLC name is unique and complies with Massachusetts naming rules. Use the Massachusetts Business Entity Search Tool to check availability.

2. File the Certificate of Organization

Submit your Certificate of Organization to the Secretary of the Commonwealth. The filing fee is $500. You can file online or by mail. Visit the official Massachusetts Corporations Division website for more details.

3. Designate a Registered Agent

Your registered agent will receive legal documents on behalf of your LLC. This person or entity must be a resident of Massachusetts or a business authorized to operate in the state.

4. Get an EIN

An EIN (Employer Identification Number) is required for federal tax purposes and to open a business bank account. Apply for an EIN for free via the IRS website.

LLC Formation Costs in Massachusetts vs. Other States

State Filing Fee Annual Fee
Massachusetts $500 $500
Virginia $100 $50
Arizona $50 $0

FAQs

1. Can I form an LLC in Massachusetts online?

Yes, you can file your Certificate of Organization online through the official website.

2. What is the cost to start an LLC in Massachusetts?

The filing fee for the Certificate of Organization is $500.

3. Do I need an operating agreement for my Massachusetts LLC?

While not required, having an operating agreement is highly recommended to define the structure and operations of your LLC.

Explore our guides for other states like rhode island, north dakota, nebraska, Vermont, and mississippi/a>.